1 00:00:07,670 --> 00:00:05,430 this is your telescope 2 00:00:10,629 --> 00:00:07,680 an engineering marvel 3 00:00:13,589 --> 00:00:10,639 an exploration powerhouse 4 00:00:15,749 --> 00:00:13,599 use it to look back in time and explore 5 00:00:17,910 --> 00:00:15,759 the first galaxies that formed after the 6 00:00:20,070 --> 00:00:17,920 big bang 7 00:00:21,910 --> 00:00:20,080 to peer into atmospheres of planets 8 00:00:25,109 --> 00:00:21,920 orbiting the stars 9 00:00:27,170 --> 00:00:25,119 it's your eyepiece to the uncharted 10 00:00:31,509 --> 00:00:27,180 unknown and unimagined 11 00:00:35,510 --> 00:00:32,389 this 12 00:00:37,750 --> 00:00:35,520 is the largest most complex and 13 00:00:39,030 --> 00:00:37,760 challenging space telescope ever 14 00:00:40,709 --> 00:00:39,040 constructed 15 00:00:43,750 --> 00:00:40,719 it will change our understanding of the 16 00:00:50,900 --> 00:00:43,760 universe and our place in it 17 00:00:50,910 --> 00:00:55,270 [Music] 18 00:01:00,229 --> 00:00:57,670 equipped with the largest primary mirror 19 00:01:03,029 --> 00:01:00,239 ever to be flown in space at six and a 20 00:01:05,109 --> 00:01:03,039 half meters it's more than six times the 21 00:01:08,710 --> 00:01:05,119 size of the hubble space telescope 22 00:01:13,990 --> 00:01:11,030 webs four cutting edge infrared 23 00:01:16,149 --> 00:01:14,000 instruments and cameras operate at super 24 00:01:18,149 --> 00:01:16,159 cold temperatures 25 00:01:19,580 --> 00:01:18,159 temperatures colder than the surface of 26 00:01:22,149 --> 00:01:19,590 pluto 27 00:01:24,230 --> 00:01:22,159 [Music] 28 00:01:27,109 --> 00:01:24,240 getting this cold is done with the help 29 00:01:29,510 --> 00:01:27,119 of the largest sun shield ever flown 30 00:01:31,990 --> 00:01:29,520 a five-layer tennis court-sized sun 31 00:01:36,650 --> 00:01:32,000 shield that blocks heat from the sun 32 00:01:40,789 --> 00:01:38,950 [Music] 33 00:01:42,789 --> 00:01:40,799 webb will be the first telescope to 34 00:01:45,270 --> 00:01:42,799 detect light from the most distant 35 00:01:47,749 --> 00:01:45,280 galaxies in the universe 36 00:01:49,910 --> 00:01:47,759 these first galaxies formed about 13 and 37 00:01:52,469 --> 00:01:49,920 a half billion years ago 38 00:01:54,389 --> 00:01:52,479 only 300 or so million years after the 39 00:01:56,870 --> 00:01:54,399 big bang 40 00:01:58,870 --> 00:01:56,880 webb carries advanced technologies to 41 00:02:01,590 --> 00:01:58,880 tackle some of the most fundamental 42 00:02:03,190 --> 00:02:01,600 questions about the universe 43 00:02:04,469 --> 00:02:03,200 how did the first galaxies form and 44 00:02:06,149 --> 00:02:04,479 evolve 45 00:02:09,109 --> 00:02:06,159 are there chemical signatures of the 46 00:02:15,910 --> 00:02:09,119 building blocks of life on other worlds 47 00:02:19,990 --> 00:02:17,750 launching such a large telescope into 48 00:02:21,350 --> 00:02:20,000 space is an incredible engineering 49 00:02:22,630 --> 00:02:21,360 challenge 50 00:02:24,949 --> 00:02:22,640 fully deployed 51 00:02:26,470 --> 00:02:24,959 web is too large to fit inside any 52 00:02:28,949 --> 00:02:26,480 rocket fairing 53 00:02:31,830 --> 00:02:28,959 engineers designed it to be folded like 54 00:02:34,869 --> 00:02:31,840 origami to squeeze inside the european 55 00:02:39,509 --> 00:02:34,879 space agency's 5 meter diameter aryan 5 56 00:02:44,150 --> 00:02:41,589 after launch controllers on the ground 57 00:02:47,589 --> 00:02:44,160 deploy web remotely 58 00:02:49,750 --> 00:02:47,599 deployment is an intricate ballet 59 00:02:51,990 --> 00:02:49,760 for nearly three weeks controllers 60 00:02:54,470 --> 00:02:52,000 carefully unfold web 61 00:02:56,470 --> 00:02:54,480 after this delicate dance webb's golden 62 00:02:58,869 --> 00:02:56,480 mirrors are precisely aligned using 63 00:02:59,910 --> 00:02:58,879 motors behind each hexagonal mirror 64 00:03:02,869 --> 00:02:59,920 segment 65 00:03:04,390 --> 00:03:02,879 adjusting them to form one perfect 66 00:03:06,470 --> 00:03:04,400 mirror 67 00:03:09,670 --> 00:03:06,480 once the instruments are fully cooled 68 00:03:12,470 --> 00:03:09,680 the exploration will begin 69 00:03:14,710 --> 00:03:12,480 webb is a technological challenge like 70 00:03:16,710 --> 00:03:14,720 no other born of the efforts of 71 00:03:19,830 --> 00:03:16,720 thousands of people across the united 72 00:03:22,710 --> 00:03:19,840 states canada and europe 73 00:03:23,830 --> 00:03:22,720 the james webb space telescope is your 74 00:03:25,589 --> 00:03:23,840 telescope 75 00:03:28,550 --> 00:03:25,599 use it to explore 76 00:03:29,830 --> 00:03:28,560 to challenge theories to see sites yet 77 00:03:31,110 --> 00:03:29,840 unseen 78 00:03:33,350 --> 00:03:31,120 it's yours 79 00:03:35,830 --> 00:03:33,360 to unfold the beauty and mystery in the